മംഗള്യാനെകുറിച്ച് കൂടുതല് വിവരങ്ങള്
Mars Orbiter Mission
The Mars
Orbiter Mission (MOM), also called Mangalyaan
"Mars-craft" (Sanskrit मंगल mangala "Mars" + यान yāna "craft,
vehicle"),[9][10]
is a spacecraft orbiting Mars since 24 September 2014. It was launched on 5
November 2013 by the Indian Space Research
Organisation (ISRO).[11][12][13][14]
The mission is a
"technology
demonstrator" project to develop the technologies for design,
planning, management, and operations of an interplanetary mission.[15]
It carries five instruments that will help advance knowledge about Mars
to achieve its secondary, scientific, objective.[16]
The Mars Orbiter
Mission probe lifted-off from the First Launch Pad
at Satish Dhawan Space Centre (Sriharikota
Range SHAR), Andhra Pradesh, using a Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle
(PSLV) rocket C25 at 09:08 UTC (14:38 IST) on 5 November 2013.[17]
The launch window was approximately 20 days long and started on
28 October 2013.[5]
The MOM probe spent about a month in geocentric, low-Earth orbit, where it made a series
of seven altitude-raising orbital manoeuvres before trans-Mars injection on 30 November
2013 (UTC).[18]
After a 298-day transit to Mars, it was successfully inserted into Mars
orbit on 24 September 2014.
It is India's
first interplanetary mission[19]
and ISRO has become the
fourth space agency to
reach Mars, after the Soviet space program, NASA, and the European Space Agency.[20][21]
It is also the first nation to reach Mars orbit on its first attempt, and the first
Asian nation to do so.[22][23][24][25]
The spacecraft is currently being monitored from the Spacecraft
Control Centre at ISRO Telemetry, Tracking and Command Network
(ISTRAC) in Bangalore with support from Indian Deep Space Network (IDSN)
antennae at Byalalu.[26
Artist's rendering of the MOM orbiting Mars
The Mars
Orbiter Mission (MOM), also called Mangalyaan
"Mars-craft" (Sanskrit मंगल mangala "Mars" + यान yāna "craft,
vehicle"),[9][10]
is a spacecraft orbiting Mars since 24 September 2014. It was launched on 5
November 2013 by the Indian Space Research
Organisation (ISRO).[11][12][13][14]
The mission is a
"technology
demonstrator" project to develop the technologies for design,
planning, management, and operations of an interplanetary mission.[15]
It carries five instruments that will help advance knowledge about Mars
to achieve its secondary, scientific, objective.[16]
The Mars Orbiter
Mission probe lifted-off from the First Launch Pad
at Satish Dhawan Space Centre (Sriharikota
Range SHAR), Andhra Pradesh, using a Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle
(PSLV) rocket C25 at 09:08 UTC (14:38 IST) on 5 November 2013.[17]
The launch window was approximately 20 days long and started on
28 October 2013.[5]
The MOM probe spent about a month in geocentric, low-Earth orbit, where it made a series
of seven altitude-raising orbital manoeuvres before trans-Mars injection on 30 November
2013 (UTC).[18]
After a 298-day transit to Mars, it was successfully inserted into Mars
orbit on 24 September 2014.
It is India's
first interplanetary mission[19]
and ISRO has become the
fourth space agency to
reach Mars, after the Soviet space program, NASA, and the European Space Agency.[20][21]
It is also the first nation to reach Mars orbit on its first attempt, and the first
Asian nation to do so.[22][23][24][25]
The spacecraft is currently being monitored from the Spacecraft
Control Centre at ISRO Telemetry, Tracking and Command Network
(ISTRAC) in Bangalore with support from Indian Deep Space Network (IDSN)
antennae at Byalalu.[26
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